Parsing commandline arguments

This commit is contained in:
2025-09-13 15:43:31 +02:00
parent dc3d80d707
commit e6891b39cc
18 changed files with 448 additions and 59 deletions

17
ulib/string/char.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#ifndef ULIB_STRING_CHAR_H_
#define ULIB_STRING_CHAR_H_
#define string_chr_islower(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
#define string_chr_isupper(c) ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
#define string_chr_isalpha(c) (string_chr_islower((c)) || string_chr_isupper((c)))
#define string_chr_isctl(c) (((c) >= 0 && (c) <= 0x1f) || (c) == 0x7f)
#define string_chr_isdigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
#define string_chr_isalnum(c) (string_chr_isalpha((c)) || string_chr_isdigit((c)))
#define string_chr_isprint(c) ((c) > 0x1f && (c) < 0x7f)
#define string_chr_isspace(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\v')
#define string_chr_tolower(c) (string_chr_isupper((c)) ? ((c) - 'A' + 'a') : (c))
#define string_chr_toupper(c) (string_chr_islower((c)) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
#define string_chr_isascii(c) (!((c) < 0 || (c) > 0x7f))
#define string_chr_isxdigit(c) (((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9') || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
#endif // ULIB_STRING_CHAR_H_

159
ulib/string/conv.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <string/char.h>
#include <uprintf.h>
// https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/ics-mr0/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c
unsigned long string_conv_strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
const char *s;
unsigned long acc, cutoff;
int c;
int neg, any, cutlim;
/*
* See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
*/
s = nptr;
do {
c = (unsigned char) *s++;
} while (string_chr_isspace(c));
if (c == '-') {
neg = 1;
c = *s++;
} else {
neg = 0;
if (c == '+')
c = *s++;
}
if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
c = s[1];
s += 2;
base = 16;
}
if (base == 0)
base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
cutoff = ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
cutlim = ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
if (string_chr_isdigit(c))
c -= '0';
else if (string_chr_isalpha(c))
c -= string_chr_isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
else
break;
if (c >= base)
break;
if (any < 0)
continue;
if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
any = -1;
acc = ULONG_MAX;
} else {
any = 1;
acc *= (unsigned long)base;
acc += c;
}
}
if (neg && any > 0)
acc = -acc;
if (endptr != 0)
*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
return (acc);
}
// https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/ics-mr0/libc/stdlib/strtol.c
long string_conv_strtol(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
const char *s;
long acc, cutoff;
int c;
int neg, any, cutlim;
/*
* Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
* If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
* assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
*/
s = nptr;
do {
c = (unsigned char) *s++;
} while (string_chr_isspace(c));
if (c == '-') {
neg = 1;
c = *s++;
} else {
neg = 0;
if (c == '+')
c = *s++;
}
if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
c = s[1];
s += 2;
base = 16;
}
if (base == 0)
base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
/*
* Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
* numbers. That is the largest legal value, divided by the
* base. An input number that is greater than this value, if
* followed by a legal input character, is too big. One that
* is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
* between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
* digit. For instance, if the range for longs is
* [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10,
* cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either
* 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated
* a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8),
* the number is too big, and we will return a range error.
*
* Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
* overflow.
*/
cutoff = neg ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
cutlim = cutoff % base;
cutoff /= base;
if (neg) {
if (cutlim > 0) {
cutlim -= base;
cutoff += 1;
}
cutlim = -cutlim;
}
for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
if (string_chr_isdigit(c))
c -= '0';
else if (string_chr_isalpha(c))
c -= string_chr_isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
else
break;
if (c >= base)
break;
if (any < 0)
continue;
if (neg) {
if (acc < cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
any = -1;
acc = LONG_MIN;
} else {
any = 1;
acc *= base;
acc -= c;
}
} else {
if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
any = -1;
acc = LONG_MAX;
} else {
any = 1;
acc *= base;
acc += c;
}
}
}
if (endptr != 0)
*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
return (acc);
}

7
ulib/string/conv.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
#ifndef ULIB_STRING_CONV_H_
#define ULIB_STRING_CONV_H_
unsigned long string_conv_strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
long string_conv_strtol(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
#endif // ULIB_STRING_CONV_H_

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@ -111,3 +111,22 @@ char *string_strchr(const char *s, int c) {
}
return NULL;
}
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32560167/strncmp-implementation
int string_strncmp( const char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n )
{
while ( n && *s1 && ( *s1 == *s2 ) )
{
++s1;
++s2;
--n;
}
if ( n == 0 )
{
return 0;
}
else
{
return ( *(unsigned char *)s1 - *(unsigned char *)s2 );
}
}

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@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#define memset string_memset
#define memcpy string_memcpy
size_t string_len(const char *s);
void *string_memset(void *p, int c, size_t n);
void *string_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n);
@ -18,6 +15,7 @@ size_t string_strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject);
size_t string_strspn(const char *s, const char *accept);
char *string_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
char *string_strchr(const char *s, int c);
int string_strncmp(const char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n);
#endif