Files
Limine/stage1/cd/bootsect.asm
Kamila Szewczyk 9c3ead9386 decompressor: gzip/tinf -> limlz
removes external dependency on tinf by replacing the compression algorithm with a simpler, faster, smaller and more auditable fixed-width LZ77 encoding purpose-tailored to x86 code mixed with data.

before: decompressor.bin 2,492 bytes (tinf dependency) with .text 0x875 and .rodata 0x13c bytes each.
after: decompressor.bin consists only of .text, 0xe6-byte decompressor; 90.8% reduction in decompressor volume.

the dependency on gzip during compile-time is replaced by host/limlzpack.c, a Lempel-Ziv encoder in 275 SLoC that uses a suffix array matchfinder (prefix-doubling in mathcal O(n log^2 n) and Storer-Szymanski backwards parse. the fixed-width formats packets as [F][LLLL][MMM], favouring a literal-skewed distribution with F switching between one-byte and two-byte offsets (favouring recent statistics).

integrity checking is done via crc32 with the polynomial 0xEDB88320, reflected.

the effective loss in compression ratio by using a tremendously simpler and less packed with edge cases algorithm causes a compression ratio hit well below 1KB, factoring in the stub sizes.

also adds new machinery for host cc detection per review.
2026-04-19 00:29:09 +02:00

109 lines
1.7 KiB
NASM

org 0x7c00
bits 16
jmp skip_bpb
nop
; El Torito Boot Information Table
; ↓ Set by mkisofs
times 8-($-$$) db 0
boot_info:
bi_PVD dd 0
bi_boot_LBA dd 0
bi_boot_len dd 0
bi_checksum dd 0
bi_reserved times 40 db 0
times 90-($-$$) db 0
skip_bpb:
cli
cld
jmp 0x0000:.initialise_cs
.initialise_cs:
xor si, si
mov ds, si
mov es, si
mov ss, si
mov sp, 0x7c00
sti
; int 13h?
mov ah, 0x41
mov bx, 0x55aa
int 0x13
jc err.0
cmp bx, 0xaa55
jne err.1
; --- Load the decompressor ---
mov eax, dword [bi_boot_LBA]
add eax, 1
mov ecx, stage2.fullsize / 2048
; DECOMPRESSOR_LOCATION = 0x70000 = 0x7000:0x0000
push 0x7000
pop es
xor bx, bx
call read_2k_sectors
jc err.2
; Enable GDT
lgdt [gdt]
cli
mov eax, cr0
or al, 1
mov cr0, eax
jmp 0x08:pmode
err:
.2:
inc si
.1:
inc si
.0:
add si, '0' | (0x4f << 8)
push 0xb800
pop es
mov word [es:0], si
sti
.h: hlt
jmp .h
%include 'read_2k_sectors.asm'
%include '../gdt.asm'
bits 32
pmode:
mov eax, 0x10
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
mov ss, ax
; Time to handle control over to the decompressor
push 2
and edx, 0xff
push edx ; Boot drive
push stage2.size
push (stage2 - decompressor) + 0x70000
call 0x70000
; Align stage2 to 2K ON DISK
times 2048-($-$$) db 0
decompressor:
%strcat DECOMPRESSOR_PATH BUILDDIR, '/decompressor-build/decompressor.bin'
incbin DECOMPRESSOR_PATH
align 16
stage2:
%strcat STAGE2_PATH BUILDDIR, '/common-bios/stage2.bin.limlz'
incbin STAGE2_PATH
.size: equ $ - stage2
times ((($-$$)+2047) & ~2047)-($-$$) db 0
.fullsize: equ $ - decompressor