Files
Limine/common/lib/rand.c

142 lines
3.7 KiB
C

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <lib/misc.h>
#include <lib/print.h>
#include <lib/rand.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <mm/pmm.h>
// TODO: Find where this mersenne twister implementation is inspired from
// and properly credit the original author(s).
static bool rand_initialised = false;
#define n ((int)624)
#define m ((int)397)
#define matrix_a ((uint32_t)0x9908b0df)
#define msb ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
#define lsbs ((uint32_t)0x7fffffff)
static uint32_t *status;
static int ctr;
static uint32_t hw_entropy(void) {
#if defined (__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
if (cpuid(0x07, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) && (ebx & (1 << 18))) {
uint32_t val =
#if defined (__x86_64__)
(uint32_t)rdseed(uint64_t); // Always do a 64-bit op on 64-bit to work around CPU bugs.
#elif defined (__i386__)
rdseed(uint32_t);
#endif
if (val != 0) return val;
} else if (cpuid(0x01, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) && (ecx & (1 << 30))) {
uint32_t val =
#if defined (__x86_64__)
(uint32_t)rdrand(uint64_t); // As above.
#elif defined (__i386__)
rdrand(uint32_t);
#endif
if (val != 0) return val;
}
#elif defined (__aarch64__)
// ARMv8.5-RNG: check ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 RNDR field (bits [63:60])
uint64_t isar0;
asm volatile ("mrs %0, id_aa64isar0_el1" : "=r" (isar0));
if ((isar0 >> 60) & 0xf) {
uint64_t rndr;
// RNDR register: s3_3_c2_c4_0
bool ok;
asm volatile (
"mrs %0, s3_3_c2_c4_0\n\t"
"cset %w1, ne"
: "=r" (rndr), "=r" (ok)
:
: "cc"
);
if (ok) {
return (uint32_t)rndr;
}
}
#endif
#if defined (UEFI)
// Try EFI RNG protocol as a fallback for all UEFI platforms
{
EFI_GUID rng_guid = EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL_GUID;
EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL *rng = NULL;
if (gBS->LocateProtocol(&rng_guid, NULL, (void **)&rng) == EFI_SUCCESS && rng != NULL) {
uint32_t val;
if (rng->GetRNG(rng, NULL, sizeof(val), (UINT8 *)&val) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
return val;
}
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static void init_rand(void) {
uint32_t seed = ((uint32_t)0xc597060c * (uint32_t)rdtsc())
* ((uint32_t)0xce86d624)
^ ((uint32_t)0xee0da130 * (uint32_t)rdtsc());
uint32_t hw = hw_entropy();
if (hw != 0) {
seed *= (seed ^ hw);
}
status = ext_mem_alloc_counted(n, sizeof(uint32_t));
srand(seed);
rand_initialised = true;
}
void srand(uint32_t s) {
status[0] = s;
for (ctr = 1; ctr < n; ctr++)
status[ctr] = (1812433253 * (status[ctr - 1] ^ (status[ctr - 1] >> 30)) + ctr);
}
uint32_t rand32(void) {
if (!rand_initialised)
init_rand();
const uint32_t mag01[2] = {0, matrix_a};
if (ctr >= n) {
for (int kk = 0; kk < n - m; kk++) {
uint32_t y = (status[kk] & msb) | (status[kk + 1] & lsbs);
status[kk] = status[kk + m] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 1];
}
for (int kk = n - m; kk < n - 1; kk++) {
uint32_t y = (status[kk] & msb) | (status[kk + 1] & lsbs);
status[kk] = status[kk + (m - n)] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 1];
}
uint32_t y = (status[n - 1] & msb) | (status[0] & lsbs);
status[n - 1] = status[m - 1] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 1];
ctr = 0;
}
uint32_t res = status[ctr++];
res ^= (res >> 11);
res ^= (res << 7) & 0x9d2c5680;
res ^= (res << 15) & 0xefc60000;
res ^= (res >> 18);
return res;
}
uint64_t rand64(void) {
return (((uint64_t)rand32()) << 32) | (uint64_t)rand32();
}